2-Aminothiazole

2-Aminothiazole

2-Aminothiazole CAS 96-50-4
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Specification

item

value

CAS No.

96-50-4

MF

C3H4N2S

EINECS No.

202-511-6

Place of Origin

China

Type

Syntheses Material Intermediates, One to one service

Purity

99.5%

Application

Chemical/Researching usage

Appearance

Yellow

Melting point

91-93 °C (lit.)

Boiling point

117 °C (15.002 mmHg)

density

1.241 (estimate)

vapor pressure

<1 hPa (20 °C)

refractive index

1.5300 (estimate)

Fp

117°C/15mm

storage temp.

Store below +30°C.

solubility

1 M HCl: soluble50mg/mL, clear (dark yellow-brown)

pka

5.36(at 20℃)

form

Crystalline Powder, Grains, Lumps or Flakes

color

Brown

PH

9.6 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)

Water Solubility

100 g/L (20 ºC)


Chemical property: white or light yellow crystal. The melting point is 93 ℃, and the boiling point is 140 ℃ (1.47kPa). Soluble in hot water, dilute hydrochloric acid and 20% sulfuric acid, slightly soluble in cold water, ethanol and ether.

Use: Used as intermediate of medicine and dye. For organic synthesis. 2-aminothiazole is mainly used to synthesize nitrosulfathiazole, sulfathiazole, sulfosuccinidium, carbothiazole, phthalylsulfathiazole, Oxyquinolinaphthalysulfathiazole Salazosulfathiazole is used to conduct mild Ulmann coupling reaction with 2-chlorobenzoic acid under ultrasound irradiation

Production method: Thiourea and chloroacetaldehyde (or ethanol and chlorine, or α,β Dichloroethyl ether) is obtained by cyclization. Add hot water, thiourea and α,β- Dichloroethyl ether. Reflux under stirring for 2h. After cooling, sodium hydroxide solution is added into the dropping funnel to make the solution alkaline, and 2-aminothiazole crystal is precipitated. Then add ether to dissolve it. Separate the ether layer, wash it with water, dry it with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and steam out ether to obtain crude product. Use ethanol to recrystallize to obtain yellow crystals. The yield is 80% and the melting point is 90 ℃.

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